Landing Ship Tank

  • During World War II USS LST-832 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater:
    • LST Flotilla Twenty-Nine, CAPT. H. E. Richter USCG (24);
    • LST Group Eighty-Seven; CDR. E. Anderson USCG;
    • LST Division One Hundred Seventy-Four
  • Okinawa Gunto Operation: Assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto, April 1 to June 10, 1945 – Battle Star for Service
  • Following World War II USS LST-832 was assigned to occupation service from October 9 to October 25, and again November 18 to December 8, 1945
  • Decommissioned April 30, 1946, New Orleans, LA. Sold to Alexander Shipyards Inc.
  • Struck from Naval register July 3, 1946

Specifications

Displacement
1,625 t.(lt)
4,080 t.(fl) (sea-going draft w/1675 ton load)
2,366 t. (beaching displacement)
Length 328' o.a.
Beam 50'
Draft
light 2' 4" fwd, 7' 6" aft
sea-going 8' 3" fwd, 14' 1" aft
landing 3' 11" fwd, 9' 10" aft (landing w/500 ton load)
limiting 11' 2"
maximum navigation 14' 1"
Speed 11.6 kts. (trial)
Endurance 24,000 miles @ 9kts. while displacing 3960 tons
Complement
13 officers
104 enlisted
Troop Accommodations
16 officers
147 enlisted
Boats 2 LCVP
Armament (varied with availability when each vessel was outfitted. Retro-fitting was accomplished throughout WWII. The ultimate armament design for United States vessels was
2 - Twin 40MM gun mounts w/Mk. 51 directors
4 - Single 40MM gun mounts
12 single 20MM gun mounts
Fuel Capacity
Diesel 4,300 Bbls
Propulsion
-two General Motors 12-567A, 900hp Diesel engines
-single Falk Main Reduction Gears
-three Diesel-drive 100Kw 230V D.C. Ship's Service Generators
-two propellers, 1,700shp
-twin rudders

Cargo Capacity (varied with mission – payloads between 1600 and 1900 tons)
One Landing Craft Tank (LCT), tanks, wheeled and tracked vehicles, artillery, construction equipment and military supplies. A ramp or elevator forward allowed vehicles access to tank deck from main deck. Additional capacity included sectional pontoons carried on each side of vessel amidships, to either build Rhino Barges or use as causeways. Married to the bow ramp, the causeways would enabled payloads to be delivered ashore from deeper water or where a beachhead would not allow the vessel to be grounded forward after ballasting.

LSTs, all amphibious craft, and many other navy ships like PT boats were dispensable, i.e. they were written off the records of BuShips once they entered the war zone. When this happened, no longer was BuShips authority needed to make modifications as long as combat readiness was maintained.

(This cartoon is a copy of one that appeared on June 14, 1945 in our ship’s newspaper, The Porthole Press.)

The Mad Hooligan crew included the best of ship carpenters, welders, electricians and machinists. No job was too difficult. We found the difficult could be accomplished “immediately”. The impossible took “a little longer”. The first changes made on our ship had to deal with the blistering heat of the tropics. Awnings were fashioned for the con tower and the after deck area. Deck hatches were raised with light trap covers to get a better flow of air into crew’s quarters. If an air vent was adjacent to your bunk, all you had to do was cut a hole into it so that when you slept, cool night air flowed over you.

Most of the modifications were at the order of our skipper. A complete rebuilding of the con tower was designed by him. Included was the construction of a catwalk surrounding the con allowing more people to hang out on the highest part of the ship (the skipper liked to have you visit the con, even if your duty station was in the engine room).

Warren Young, our captain, was quite a yachtsman prior to entering the service. At one time he expressed the idea that he would like to steer the ship from the con tower, rather than pass orders down to the helmsman in the wheelhouse below. The engineering division (machinists and electricians) were able to move an electric “joy stick” from the steering engine room to the con tower. This joy stick was mounted in front of the captain’s chair so that he could control it from a seated position. Here comes the fun part! As we entered one of the island harbors, it was necessary to have a native pilot guide us in. The pilot stood directly behind our seated skipper and proceeded to give orders. At the order “Come left Captain”, our skipper leaned way over to the left side of his chair and, lo and behold, this 327 foot ship swung to the left. Never did the pilot see the captain move the joy stick and was amazed that no order was given to the helmsman in the wheelhouse below! Each following order that was given had the same results! Needless to say that pilot was super anxious to get off our ship as soon as possible!

Earlier, we told how ventilation was increased to make it a bit cooler below decks. Our efforts were great for the tropics, but when the war ended and we had to sail up to Japan, too much ventilation became a big problem. After almost two years in super heat, we were now faced with being extremely COLD. On one watch the temperature dropped 40 degrees in four hours as we moved into the Sea of Japan. All new vent holes that we created had to be stuffed with rags and to add to the problem, we had to learn how to fire up the heating system which up to this point had never been used.